Legislature(1997 - 1998)

03/06/1998 08:15 AM House FIN

Audio Topic
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
txt
           HOUSE FINANCE COMMITTEE                                             
                March 6, 1998                                                  
                  8:15 A.M.                                                    
                                                                               
TAPE HFC 98 - 56, Side 1                                                       
TAPE HFC 98 - 56, Side 2                                                       
                                                                               
CALL TO ORDER                                                                  
                                                                               
Co-Chair Mark Hanley called the House Finance Committee                        
meeting to order at 8:15 a.m.                                                  
                                                                               
PRESENT                                                                        
                                                                               
Co-Chair Hanley    Representative Kelly                                        
Co-Chair Therriault   Representative Kohring                                   
Representative Davies  Representative Martin                                   
Representative Davis   Representative Moses                                    
Representative Foster  Representative Mulder                                   
Representative Grussendorf                                                     
                                                                               
ALSO PRESENT                                                                   
                                                                               
Barbara Murray, Community Jails Program Coordinator,                           
Department of Corrections; Denny DeWitt, Staff,                                
Representative Mulder; Kip Knudson, Staff, Representative                      
Hanley; Nancy Slagle, Director, Division of Administrative                     
Services, Department of Transportation; Captain Kelly                          
Mitchell, Alaska Marine Highway System, Department of                          
Transportation and Public Facilities; Geron Bruce,                             
Legislative Liaison, Department of Fish and Game; Michael A.                   
Conway, Division of Air and Water Quality, Department of                       
Environmental Conservation; Barbara Frank, Director,                           
Division of Administrative Services, Department of                             
Environmental Conservation; Eric Swanson, Budget Analyst,                      
Department of Administration.                                                  
                                                                               
The following testified via the teleconference network:                        
Dino Allen, President, Foster Care Review Board, Anchorage;                    
Nikki MacCabe, Social Worker, Foster Care Review Board,                        
Department of Administration, Anchorage.                                       
                                                                               
SUMMARY                                                                        
                                                                               
HB 325 "An Act making appropriations for the operating                         
and loan program expenses of state government, for                             
certain programs, and to capitalize funds; making                              
appropriations under art. IX, sec. 17(c),                                      
Constitution of the State of Alaska, from the                                  
constitutional budget reserve fund; and providing                              
for an effective date."                                                        
                                                                               
HB 325 was HELD in Committee for further                                       
consideration.                                                                 
HOUSE BILL NO. 325                                                             
                                                                               
"An Act making appropriations for the operating and                            
loan program expenses of state government, for certain                         
programs, and to capitalize funds; making                                      
appropriations under art. IX, sec. 17(c), Constitution                         
of the State of Alaska, from the constitutional budget                         
reserve fund; and providing for an effective date."                            
                                                                               
RESULTS BASED GOVERNMENT                                                       
                                                                               
 Alaska Marine Highway System                                                  
 ComFish - AYK Region                                                          
 Air and Water Quality                                                         
 Community Jails                                                               
 Citizen's Foster Care Review                                                  
                                                                               
ALASKA MARINE HIGHWAY SYSTEM                                                   
                                                                               
Co-Chair Hanley provided members with Amendment 1 (copy on                     
file).  Amendment 1 contains the mission statement and                         
performance measures for the Alaska Marine Highway System.                     
                                                                               
NANCY SLAGLE, DIRECTOR, DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES,                   
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION stated that the Department                        
supports Amendment 1 with the deletion of two performance                      
measures.  The Department of Transportation and Public                         
Facilities recommends deletion of customer satisfaction and                    
percentage of on-time departures.  She observed that it is                     
hard to quantify customer satisfaction.  An attempt is made                    
to assess consumer satisfaction through passenger surveys                      
taken on the vessels.  She stressed that it would be                           
difficult to accumulate the information for use as a                           
measurement of overall performance.  She maintained that                       
increases in ridership and revenues would indicate customer                    
satisfaction.                                                                  
                                                                               
Ms. Slagle noted that many variables affect the ability of                     
the vessels to leave on time.  Many variables are out of the                   
Department's control.                                                          
                                                                               
Representative Martin questioned if the performance measure                    
would be a good way to determine the cause of delays.  Ms.                     
Slagle emphasized that it would be difficult to assemble the                   
information.                                                                   
                                                                               
CAPTAIN KELLY MITCHELL, ALASKA MARINE HIGHWAY SYSTEM,                          
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION AND PUBLIC FACILITIES explained                   
that vessels routinely deviate from their actual departure                     
time due to passenger and vehicle load and tide times.                         
                                                                               
Representative Martin stated that he did not expect the                        
ferry to arrive or depart at the exact scheduled time.  He                     
reiterated that the information would be a useful                              
performance measure.                                                           
                                                                               
Representative Grussendorf emphasized that ferries may be                      
delayed for cargo transportation.  He acknowledged                             
Representative Martin's concerns regarding a ferry delay to                    
accommodate legislative staff arriving in Haines.                              
                                                                               
Co-Chair Hanley asked if the information is currently                          
tracked.  Captain Kelly explained that the information is                      
not centrally located.  Co-Chair Hanley spoke in support of                    
the performance measure.  He asserted that some delays must                    
be manageable.                                                                 
                                                                               
In response to a question by Representative Davies, Captain                    
Kelly stated that it would be an extremely intense                             
administrative process to gather the information from the                      
ship logs.  He noted that there are 9 vessels with multiple                    
port calls.  A database would have to be developed.                            
                                                                               
Representative Davies agreed that the information would                        
provide a good management tool.  He encouraged collection of                   
the data, even if it is not used as a performance measure.                     
                                                                               
Representative Martin spoke in support of the performance                      
measure.  He stressed that the data would help solve day to                    
day problems.                                                                  
                                                                               
Ms. Slagle noted that delays are monitored on an individual                    
basis.  She reiterated the difficulty of consolidating the                     
information into a central point.  She observed that                           
shoreside positions have decreased.  Personnel are not                         
available to put the information into a usable format.                         
                                                                               
Representative Kelly spoke in support of the performance                       
measure.                                                                       
                                                                               
Captain Kelly noted that a computer network system is being                    
developed to standardize the system.  Each master has his                      
own laptop computer.                                                           
                                                                               
Co-Chair Hanley stressed the importance of the performance                     
measure.  He noted that schedules could be computerized.                       
Data could be entered at arrival and departure.  Notes could                   
include reasons for delay.  The system could be set by                         
region and by boat.  He estimated that the data entry would                    
take 5 minutes per port.  He indicated that he would be                        
sympathetic to a capital request, if needed.  He observed                      
that the Aurora was held for four hours to allow a high                        
school basketball team to arrive.  He stated that he would                     
not be critical of this type of delay.  He stressed that the                   
information would be useful.                                                   
                                                                               
In response to a question by Representative Martin, Captain                    
Kelly noted that employee overtime is tracked on computer.                     
                                                                               
Representative Grussendorf observed that weather, passenger,                   
freight, and mechanical difficulties could categorize                          
delays.  Co-Chair Hanley assumed that categories would be                      
utilized.  He acknowledged that not all delays would fit                       
into a category.                                                               
                                                                               
In response to a question by Representative Grussendorf, Co-                   
Chair Hanley observed that the computer system could                           
identify delays by boat and region.  Representative                            
Grussendorf concluded that general information would be                        
recorded by boat.                                                              
                                                                               
Representative Davies emphasized the need for a relational                     
database, so that the information can be utilized in any                       
form.                                                                          
                                                                               
Co-Chair Hanley MOVED to Delete "Customer satisfaction."                       
There being NO OBJECTION, it was so ordered.                                   
                                                                               
Representative Davies proposed the addition of a long-term                     
performance measure of the percent of roadless communities                     
with daily service, by region.  He stressed that the long-                     
term goal is to transform the ferry system into a more daily                   
boat oriented system.                                                          
                                                                               
Co-Chair Hanley suggested that the performance measure be                      
the average number of days of service per week in roadless                     
communities.                                                                   
                                                                               
Representative Grussendorf questioned the definition of                        
roadless.  He observed that Juneau, Ketchikan and Sitka are                    
roadless.  Co-Chair Hanley noted that there are some                           
roadless communities that do not have service.                                 
Representative Davies stated that it would be up to the                        
Alaska Marine Highway System to produce the definitions.                       
                                                                               
Representative Grussendorf maintained that the Legislature                     
has created some problems by requiring the Alaska Marine                       
Highway System, with reduced funding, to continue service to                   
some communities on the ferry schedule.                                        
                                                                               
Co-Chair Hanley suggested that Representative Davies work                      
with the Department to draft a performance measure to                          
address his concern.                                                           
                                                                               
Representative Martin MOVED to ADOPT Amendment 1, mission                      
statement and performance measures for the Alaska Marine                       
Highway System.                                                                
                                                                               
Ms. Slagle clarified that the Department has considered the                    
addition of a performance measure relating to the number of                    
port visits by community already served.                                       
                                                                               
COMFISH - ARCTIC YUKON KUSKOKWIN REGION                                        
                                                                               
Co-Chair Hanley provided members with Amendment 2, mission                     
statement and performance measures for the Department of                       
Fish and Game, ComFish (copy on file).                                         
                                                                               
GERON BRUCE, LEGISLATIVE LIAISON, DEPARTMENT OF FISH AND                       
GAME stated that the Department of Fish and Game supports                      
Amendment 2.                                                                   
                                                                               
Representative Foster maintained that Western Alaska was                       
better off without management by the Department of Fish and                    
Game.                                                                          
                                                                               
Mr. Bruce acknowledged problems with Nome area fisheries.                      
He noted that there has been an extended period of poor                        
survival and poor returns.  He maintained that this is due                     
to a combination of factors, many of which are beyond the                      
power of the Department to affect.                                             
                                                                               
Representative Foster reiterated concerns with the condition                   
the Nome area fisheries.                                                       
                                                                               
Representative Kelly questioned if the mission statement                       
should include management for abundance.                                       
                                                                               
Representative Davies suggested that the mission statement                     
provide optimum harvest of fish.  He noted that it is part                     
of the mission to provide as much abundance as is                              
reasonable.                                                                    
                                                                               
Co-Chair Hanley observed that the suggested language would                     
satisfy concerns by Representative Mulder.  Representative                     
Mulder was concerned with maximum sustained yield.  Co-Chair                   
Hanley noted that the suggested language change would avoid                    
the problem of competing salmon species on the Kenai River.                    
                                                                               
Representative Grussendorf observed that the sustained yield                   
principle is a constitutional charge.  Co-Chair Hanley                         
clarified that "sustain yield" would not be removed.                           
"Optimum" would be added before "harvest".                                     
                                                                               
Representative Davies MOVED to add "optimum" before                            
"harvest".  There being NO OBJECTION, it was so ordered.                       
                                                                               
Representative Grussendorf referred to the number of                           
escapement objectives met compared to the total number of                      
objectives and the number of allocation objectives met                         
compared to the number of objectives.  Representative                          
Grussendorf estimated that these performance measures would                    
result in more realistic objectives.                                           
                                                                               
Representative Foster expressed further frustrations with                      
fish and game management in his area.  Representative Davies                   
emphasized that the performance measures would help to meet                    
Representative Foster's concerns.                                              
                                                                               
Representative Davis MOVED to add "total" before "number" on                   
the last performance measure.  There being NO OBJECTION, it                    
was so ordered.                                                                
                                                                               
Representative Mulder MOVED to ADOPT Amendment 2, mission                      
statement and performance measures for the AYK Region                          
Fisheries Management.  There being NO OBJECTION, it was so                     
ordered.                                                                       
                                                                               
Co-Chair Hanley noted that the mission statement and                           
performance measures could be substituted for other areas in                   
ComFish.                                                                       
                                                                               
DIVISION OF AIR AND WATER QUALITY                                              
                                                                               
Co-Chair Hanley provided members with Amendment 3 (copy on                     
file).  Amendment 3 contains the mission statement and                         
performance measures for the Division of Air and Water                         
Quality, Department of Environmental Conservation.                             
                                                                               
MICHAEL A. CONWAY, DIVISION OF AIR AND WATER QUALITY,                          
DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION explained that the                    
Department is concerned that the first two performance                         
measures be related to permitting activities.  He noted that                   
there are factors outside of the Department's control.                         
                                                                               
Co-Chair Hanley MOVED to ADOPT the addition of "relating to                    
permitting activities" at the end of the first two                             
performance measures.  There being NO OBJECTION, it was so                     
ordered.                                                                       
                                                                               
Representative Kelly expressed concern with the use of                         
"prevent" in the mission statement.  Co-Chair Hanley                           
questioned if "prevent" means to prevent all emissions.  Mr.                   
Conway noted that the Department is involved in some                           
prevention programs for non-point source pollution problems.                   
He stressed that all activities are not prevented.  Co-Chair                   
Hanley observed that "prevent" has a different meaning than                    
"prevention".  Mr. Conway pointed out that the permitting                      
process looks at treatment technologies available.                             
                                                                               
Co-Chair Hanley acknowledged that the mission statement                        
could be misinterpreted to mean that the Department is going                   
to prevent all air and water emissions.                                        
                                                                               
Co-Chair Therriault referred to the percent reduction in the                   
mixing zone.  He asked the measure of success.                                 
                                                                               
(Tape Change, HFC 98 -56, Side 2)                                              
                                                                               
Co-Chair Therriault emphasized that the Department should                      
not deny mixing zones because they want to see a decline in                    
the reported number.                                                           
                                                                               
Representative Davies asked what would be measured as                          
productivity.  Mr. Conway noted that there is information                      
available in the mining and oil industry to show that                          
economic activity is occurring.  Permitting activities can                     
look at economic activity.  The goal is that emission and                      
effluent standards are met in a way that is related to                         
economic development. He observed that the Department does                     
not have the ability to do this at this time.                                  
Representative Davies summarized that total dollar volume                      
could be considered.  He stressed that it would be important                   
to normalize data by region.                                                   
                                                                               
Co-Chair Hanley stated that the percent reduction in number                    
of mixing zones should be normalized.  He observed that                        
greater economic activity would increase the number of                         
mixing zones.  The average size of existing mixing zones                       
would have to be considered.                                                   
                                                                               
Representative Foster observed that four of the performance                    
measures refer to specific industries.  He emphasized that                     
there are noxious emissions from urban areas.  He suggested                    
that "and or groups of people" should be added.                                
                                                                               
Mr. Conway agreed that there are emissions related to                          
population centers.  He clarified that "permitted facility"                    
relates to municipal outflows.                                                 
                                                                               
Co-Chair Hanley noted that the performance measure covers                      
municipal power and light plants.  Vehicle emissions could                     
also be included.  Mr. Conway suggested the use of                             
"industrial and municipal facilities".                                         
                                                                               
Representative Grussendorf suggested "governmental".                           
                                                                               
Co-Chair Hanley observed that "industry or community" could                    
be used.                                                                       
                                                                               
In response to a question by Representative Mulder, Mr.                        
Conway noted that some activities require storm water                          
approvals.  They are not permitted in the same way as a                        
facility.                                                                      
                                                                               
Co-Chair Hanley recommended looking at the amount time a                       
permittee is out of compliance, instead of a permitted                         
facility.                                                                      
                                                                               
Representative Davies suggested "for a particular category                     
of permitted facilities" be used instead of "industry".                        
                                                                               
Representative Kelly recommended the deletion of "for a                        
particular industry".  Representative Davies questioned how                    
it would be measured without a qualifier.                                      
                                                                               
Amendment 3 was HELD in Committee for further consideration.                   
                                                                               
COMMUNITY JAILS                                                                
                                                                               
Co-Chair Hanley provided members with Amendment 4 (copy on                     
file).  Amendment 4 contains the mission statement and                         
performance measures for Community Jails.                                      
                                                                               
BARBARA MURRAY, COMMUNITY JAILS PROGRAM COORDINATOR,                           
DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS stated that the Department agrees                    
with Amendment 4.                                                              
                                                                               
Representative Mulder emphasized that the percentage of                        
community jail prisoner days in compliance with Community                      
Jail Standards would place an unobtainable level of                            
expectation.  He observed that most of the community jails                     
do not meet the Community Jail Standards.  He maintained                       
that the performance measure puts a false expectation that                     
upgrades would be funded.  He clarified that the Community                     
Jails Task Force set the standards.                                            
                                                                               
Representative Davies stressed that it is a measure of how                     
well the Department of Corrections is doing.  He suggested                     
that the Legislature might want to adopt its own standards.                    
                                                                               
Representative Grussendorf thought that many of the                            
standards were driven by court decisions regarding how                         
different categories of prisoners should be held.  He                          
emphasized that the state of Alaska accepts some liability                     
by the fact that the standards have not been met.  He                          
supported the performance measure.  He pointed out that the                    
measure would encourage compliance to the standards, which                     
would reduce the State's liability.                                            
                                                                               
Representative Martin expressed concern that the State pays                    
for empty beds in community jails.                                             
                                                                               
Representative Davies suggested that the second performance                    
measure be directed at individual jails.  He suggested that                    
the second performance measure be the percentage of prisoner                   
days in a community jail in compliance with Community Jail                     
Standards.                                                                     
                                                                               
Co-Chair Hanley noted that the goal is to provide short-term                   
community jail confinement of persons held under state law.                    
                                                                               
Representative Mulder observed that it is difficult to do                      
performance-based measurements or standards.  Escapes and                      
cost are the two major considerations.  The number of days                     
in compliance with court orders is an additional                               
consideration.                                                                 
                                                                               
KIP KNUDSON, STAFF, REPRESENTATIVE HANLEY observed that the                    
universe is confinement.  The universe consists of a series                    
of circles.  The progression of lowest level confinement to                    
the highest level of confinement is:                                           
                                                                               
* Confinement by village public safety officers;                               
* Community jails;                                                             
* Municipal jails; to                                                          
* State or federal jails.                                                      
                                                                               
Mr. Knudson observed that the number of jails is not being                     
increased or decreased.  Success is measured by the jail's                     
ability to accept prisoners.  He observed that the                             
Legislature could change the universe of confinement.  They                    
could decide that there should be fewer community jails or                     
more community residential center (CRC) beds.                                  
                                                                               
Representative Davies agreed that the question is not                          
whether there should be more community jails.  The issue is                    
how to evaluate existing community jails.  He maintained                       
that cost is an efficiency and effectiveness issue.  He                        
asserted that the success of the program is determined by                      
availability and the ability to confine prisoners according                    
to whatever standard is set.                                                   
                                                                               
Co-Chair Hanley expressed concern over who sets the                            
standards and what the standards are.                                          
                                                                               
Ms. Murray explained that the assessment tool was based on                     
the Governor's Task Force standards.                                           
                                                                               
Representative Davies MOVED to DELETE the second measure,                      
percentage of community jail days in compliance with                           
Community Jail Standards.  He did not think that the measure                   
would provide anything additional to the first measure and                     
that it would be a lot of work.  Co-Chair Hanley agreed with                   
the deletion.  There being NO OBJECTION, it was so ordered.                    
                                                                               
DENNY DEWITT, STAFF, REPRESENTATIVE MULDER explained that                      
the second measure was added because of the variety of jail                    
size.  He pointed out that if a small number of larger jails                   
were out of compliance the first standard would indicate a                     
higher level of performance than would be warranted.                           
                                                                               
Representative Davies suggested that the first measure be                      
weighted by the number of beds.  He questioned if data is                      
available for the second measure.  Ms. Murray stated that it                   
would be hard to provide the data.                                             
                                                                               
Co-Chair Hanley asked if the annual compliance review looked                   
at annual or daily performance.  Ms. Murray clarified that                     
the review is annual.  The administrator at each jail                          
utilizes the standards to check their facilities monthly.                      
                                                                               
Representative Martin felt that the data should be                             
available.                                                                     
                                                                               
Representative Davies MOVED to ADOPT "weighted" before                         
"percentage" on the first performance measure.  There being                    
NO OBJECTION, it was so ordered.                                               
                                                                               
Co-Chair Hanley MOVED to ADOPT Amendment 4 as amended.                         
There being NO OBJECTION, it was so ordered.                                   
                                                                               
CITIZEN'S FOSTER CARE REVIEW BOARD                                             
                                                                               
Co-Chair Hanley provided members with Amendment 5 (copy on                     
file).  Amendment 5 contains the mission statement and                         
performance measures for the Citizen's Foster Care Review                      
Board.  He noted that the Board requested that the second                      
performance measure be amended to change "upheld" to                           
"follow".  He MOVED to ADOPT the amendment to Amendment 5,                     
insert "follow" and delete "upheld".  There being NO                           
OBJECTION, it was so ordered.                                                  
                                                                               
NIKKI MACCABE, SOCIAL WORKER, FOSTER CARE REVIEW BOARD,                        
DEPARTMENT OF ADMINISTRATION, ANCHORAGE stated that the                        
Board and Administration support Amendment 5 as amended.                       
                                                                               
Representative Davies MOVED to ADOPT Amendment 5 as amended.                   
There being NO OBJECTION, it was so ordered.                                   
ADJOURNMENT                                                                    
                                                                               
The meeting adjourned at 9:35 a.m.                                             
                                                                               
                                                                               
House Finance Committee 3 3/6/98am                                             

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